Certified Pediatric Hematology Oncology Nurse (CPHON) 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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What is a commonly used treatment for AIHA?

Thyroid hormone therapy

Prednisone

The commonly used treatment for Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (AIHA) is Prednisone. This corticosteroid works by suppressing the immune system's abnormal response that leads to the destruction of red blood cells. By reducing inflammation and modulating the immune response, Prednisone helps to decrease the production of antibodies that are incorrectly attacking the body's own red blood cells.

Other treatments may be considered in the management of AIHA, but they are typically adjuncts or alternatives rather than first-line therapies. For instance, thyroid hormone therapy and antibiotics address entirely different conditions and would not impact the hemolytic process in AIHA. Vitamin D supplementation may be beneficial for overall health but does not address the underlying autoimmune mechanism triggering the hemolysis. Thus, Prednisone remains the mainstay treatment specifically targeting the autoimmune aspect of AIHA.

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Antibiotics

Vitamin D supplementation

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